If you want to impress an exam proctor or stop your app from sobbing when a user uploads a file do this instead of panicking. This guide walks through picking a name choosing a region setting storage and security options and creating the bucket with the console or the AWS CLI. No fluff just the bits that matter for DevOps practitioners and solution architects.
Bucket names must follow DNS style rules such as lower case letters numbers and hyphens. Pick a name that will not collide with someone else in the entire AWS universe. Choose a region close to your users to keep latency down and to reduce data transfer cost.
Decide if you need standard storage infrequent access or archival storage at the start. Turn on server side encryption with AWS managed keys for basic compliance. If accidental deletes give you nightmares enable versioning so you can roll back without melodrama. Add tags to help billing and governance teams find you when they complain.
Use IAM roles for applications and avoid public access unless the bucket is meant to be a billboard. Enable Block Public Access settings on the bucket and account level. Use a bucket policy to enforce encryption require specific principals and limit anonymous access when needed. That looks good in the exam room and in real life.
The console is fine for learning and for humans who like clicking things. The CLI is how you automate and pretend you always knew what you were doing. Example AWS CLI commands are shown below for the classic us east 1 case and for other regions.
aws s3api create-bucket --bucket my-bucket-name --region us-east-1
aws s3api create-bucket --bucket my-bucket-name --region eu-west-1 --create-bucket-configuration LocationConstraint=eu-west-1
aws s3api put-object --bucket my-bucket-name --key test.txt --body test.txt
Use the get object API to make sure the file is actually there and not a theoretical concept.
aws s3api get-object --bucket my-bucket-name --key test.txt test.txt
Practice common exam tasks such as blocking public access configuring lifecycle rules and reading the effect of a bucket policy. Knowing how to perform each manual step helps when automation becomes a grading criterion or when a teammate asks awkward questions.
Final tip for maximum credibility enable encryption and versioning and be ready to explain why you chose those settings. It sounds responsibly boring and that is exactly the point.
Now go create a bucket and try not to name it my-bucket-name. You can do this without crying and with slightly fewer mistakes than most interns.
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